Below is a structured technical paper proposal/summary that explores this exact intersection. It is written in the style of a research abstract and technical analysis.

To model a crack in PVsyst, one must first understand its electrical impact. A crack does not necessarily destroy a cell; it isolates a portion of it.

In PVsyst, a standard 72-cell module is treated as a single block. To simulate a crack:

If you’re interested in using PVSyst for solar system design and simulation, here are legitimate alternatives: