While Rabi and Kharif are the heavyweights, there is a short, filler season known as .
Kharif crops love hot, humid weather and lots of water. They don't like frost. rabi and kharif crop season
The Kharif season is synonymous with the arrival of the southwest monsoon. Farmers typically begin sowing Kharif crops in June or July, just as the first rains hit. Because these crops require significant amounts of water and hot, humid weather to thrive, the monsoon's timing and intensity directly dictate the year's harvest quality. Rice is the quintessential Kharif crop, alongside others like maize, cotton, soybean, and groundnut. These plants grow through the wet months and are harvested as the rains recede in September or October. While Rabi and Kharif are the heavyweights, there
| Feature | Kharif (Monsoon Crop) | Rabi (Winter Crop) | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | | June – July (Rainy) | October – December (Winter) | | Harvest Season | September – October (Autumn) | March – April (Spring) | | Rainfall | Relies on Monsoon rain | Relies on irrigation (or residual moisture) | | Temperature | Hot & Humid | Cool & Dry | | Examples | Rice, Cotton, Sugarcane | Wheat, Mustard, Gram | The Kharif season is synonymous with the arrival